The year 1959 marked a significant moment in horological history. It was a year of innovation, refinement, and the solidifying of Rolex's position as a leading luxury watchmaker. Among the remarkable timepieces released that year, the Rolex Datejust stands out as a particularly iconic model, a testament to Rolex's commitment to both precision and elegance. This article delves into the allure of the 1959 Rolex Datejust, exploring its historical context, design features, and enduring appeal, while also touching upon other significant Rolex models produced around the same period. Shop our Rolex Datejust 1959 selection from top sellers and makers around the world. Global shipping is available.
The Genesis of a Classic: Understanding the Rolex Datejust
Before we delve into the specifics of the 1959 Datejust, it’s important to understand its place within the broader Rolex lineage. The Datejust, first introduced in 1945, was a revolutionary watch for its time. It was the first self-winding wristwatch to feature an automatic date-changing mechanism integrated directly into the movement. This innovation, combined with Rolex's already established reputation for precision and durability, cemented the Datejust's position as a watch for the discerning individual.
The 1959 Datejust builds upon this legacy, showcasing the refinements and evolutions that Rolex had implemented throughout the preceding fourteen years. While the core design principles remained consistent – the elegant case, the fluted bezel (though variations existed), the cyclops lens magnifying the date window – subtle changes in dial design, movement technology, and case materials reflected the ongoing advancements in watchmaking technology.
Distinguishing Features of the 1959 Datejust:
Identifying a 1959 Datejust requires a keen eye for detail. While many characteristics are shared with Datejusts from neighboring years, specific nuances help pinpoint its origin. These include:
* Dial Variations: The dials of 1959 Datejusts showcased a range of styles, from simple baton indices to more elaborate applied markers. The color palettes often included classic shades of silver, champagne, and black. The font style used for the numerals and indices can also be a key identifier. Collectors and enthusiasts often meticulously study dial variations to determine the exact year and even the specific production run of a particular watch.
* Movement: The 1959 Datejust likely housed the caliber 1060, a robust and reliable automatic movement known for its accuracy and longevity. Examining the movement requires opening the caseback, a task best left to experienced watchmakers. However, understanding the movement type helps in authentication and dating.
* Case and Bracelet: The case size varied, with 36mm being a common size for the era. The materials primarily included stainless steel, yellow gold, or combinations of both. Bracelets would have been either the Jubilee bracelet, known for its five-piece link design, or the Oyster bracelet, a more robust three-piece link design. The bracelet style and clasp design can offer further clues to the precise year of manufacture.
* Crown and Crystal: The crown would bear the Rolex crown logo, and the crystal would typically be acrylic, though later years saw the introduction of sapphire crystals. The condition of the crown and crystal can provide insights into the watch's history and potential servicing needs.
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